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Cool gas and dust in M 33: Results from the HERschel M 33 Extended Survey (HERM33ES)

Identifieur interne : 007979 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 007978; suivant : 007980

Cool gas and dust in M 33: Results from the HERschel M 33 Extended Survey (HERM33ES)

Auteurs : J. Braine [France] ; P. Gratier [France] ; C. Kramer [Espagne] ; E. M. Xilouris [Grèce] ; E. Rosolowsky [Canada] ; C. Buchbender [Espagne] ; M. Boquien [États-Unis] ; D. Calzetti [États-Unis] ; G. Quintana-Lacaci [Espagne] ; F. Tabatabaei [Allemagne] ; S. Verley [Espagne] ; F. Israel [Pays-Bas] ; F. Van Der Tak [Pays-Bas] ; S. Aalto [Suède] ; F. Combes [France] ; S. Garcia-Burillo [Espagne] ; M. Gonzalez [Espagne] ; C. Henkel [Allemagne] ; B. Koribalski [Australie] ; B. Mookerjea [Inde] ; M. Roellig [Allemagne] ; K. F. Schuster [France] ; M. Relano [Royaume-Uni] ; F. Bertoldi [Allemagne] ; P. Van Der Wert [Pays-Bas] ; M. Wiener [France]

Source :

RBID : Pascal:11-0086185

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English descriptors

Abstract

We present an analysis of the first space-based far-IR-submm observations of M 33, which measure the emission from the cool dust and resolve the giant molecular cloud complexes. With roughly half-solar abundances, M 33 is a first step towards young low-metallicity galaxies where the submm may be able to provide an alternative to CO mapping to measure their H2 content. In this Letter, we measure the dust emission cross-section σ using SPIRE and recent CO and H I observations; a variation in σ is present from a near-solar neighborhood cross-section to about half-solar with the maximum being south of the nucleus. Calculating the total H column density from the measured dust temperature and cross-section, and then subtracting the H I column, yields a morphology similar to that observed in CO. The H2/H I mass ratio decreases from about unity to well below 10% and is about 15% averaged over the optical disk. The single most important observation to reduce the potentially large systematic errors is to complete the CO mapping of M 33.


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<name sortKey="Kramer, C" sort="Kramer, C" uniqKey="Kramer C" first="C." last="Kramer">C. Kramer</name>
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<inist:fA14 i1="02">
<s1>Institute Radioastronomia Milimetrica (IRAM), Av. Divina Pastora 7, Nucleo Central</s1>
<s2>18012 Granada</s2>
<s3>ESP</s3>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>6 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>9 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>17 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Espagne</country>
<placeName>
<region nuts="2" type="communauté">Andalousie</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Xilouris, E M" sort="Xilouris, E M" uniqKey="Xilouris E" first="E. M." last="Xilouris">E. M. Xilouris</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<inist:fA14 i1="03">
<s1>Institute of Astronomy and Astrophysics, National Observatory of Athens, P. Penteli</s1>
<s2>15236 Athens</s2>
<s3>GRC</s3>
<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Grèce</country>
<placeName>
<settlement type="city">Athènes</settlement>
<region nuts="2" type="region">Attique (région)</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Rosolowsky, E" sort="Rosolowsky, E" uniqKey="Rosolowsky E" first="E." last="Rosolowsky">E. Rosolowsky</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<inist:fA14 i1="04">
<s1>University of British Columbia, Okanagan, 3333 University Way</s1>
<s2>Kelowna BC V1V 1V7</s2>
<s3>CAN</s3>
<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Canada</country>
<wicri:noRegion>Kelowna BC V1V 1V7</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Buchbender, C" sort="Buchbender, C" uniqKey="Buchbender C" first="C." last="Buchbender">C. Buchbender</name>
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<inist:fA14 i1="02">
<s1>Institute Radioastronomia Milimetrica (IRAM), Av. Divina Pastora 7, Nucleo Central</s1>
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<s3>ESP</s3>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>6 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>9 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>17 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Espagne</country>
<placeName>
<region nuts="2" type="communauté">Andalousie</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Boquien, M" sort="Boquien, M" uniqKey="Boquien M" first="M." last="Boquien">M. Boquien</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="4">
<inist:fA14 i1="05">
<s1>Department of Astronomy, University of Massachusetts</s1>
<s2>Amherst, MA 01003</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>7 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>8 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>États-Unis</country>
<placeName>
<settlement type="city">Amherst (Massachusetts)</settlement>
<region type="state">Massachusetts</region>
</placeName>
<orgName type="university">Université du Massachusetts</orgName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Calzetti, D" sort="Calzetti, D" uniqKey="Calzetti D" first="D." last="Calzetti">D. Calzetti</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="4">
<inist:fA14 i1="05">
<s1>Department of Astronomy, University of Massachusetts</s1>
<s2>Amherst, MA 01003</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>7 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>8 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>États-Unis</country>
<placeName>
<settlement type="city">Amherst (Massachusetts)</settlement>
<region type="state">Massachusetts</region>
</placeName>
<orgName type="university">Université du Massachusetts</orgName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Quintana Lacaci, G" sort="Quintana Lacaci, G" uniqKey="Quintana Lacaci G" first="G." last="Quintana-Lacaci">G. Quintana-Lacaci</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2">
<inist:fA14 i1="02">
<s1>Institute Radioastronomia Milimetrica (IRAM), Av. Divina Pastora 7, Nucleo Central</s1>
<s2>18012 Granada</s2>
<s3>ESP</s3>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>6 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>9 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>17 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Espagne</country>
<placeName>
<region nuts="2" type="communauté">Andalousie</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Tabatabaei, F" sort="Tabatabaei, F" uniqKey="Tabatabaei F" first="F." last="Tabatabaei">F. Tabatabaei</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3">
<inist:fA14 i1="06">
<s1>Max-Planck-Institut für Radioastronomie (MPIfR), Auf dem Hügel 69, 53121 Bonn, Germany, Argelander Institut fr Astronomie. Auf dem Hügel 71</s1>
<s2>53121 Bonn</s2>
<s3>DEU</s3>
<sZ>10 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>18 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Allemagne</country>
<placeName>
<region type="land" nuts="1">Rhénanie-du-Nord-Westphalie</region>
<region type="district" nuts="2">District de Cologne</region>
<settlement type="city">Bonn</settlement>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Verley, S" sort="Verley, S" uniqKey="Verley S" first="S." last="Verley">S. Verley</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="4">
<inist:fA14 i1="07">
<s1>Dept. Física Teórica y del Cosmos, Universidad de Granada</s1>
<s3>ESP</s3>
<sZ>11 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Espagne</country>
<placeName>
<settlement type="city">Grenade (Espagne)</settlement>
<region nuts="2" type="region">Andalousie</region>
</placeName>
<orgName type="university">Université de Grenade</orgName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Israel, F" sort="Israel, F" uniqKey="Israel F" first="F." last="Israel">F. Israel</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<inist:fA14 i1="08">
<s1>Leiden Observatory, Leiden University, PO Box 9513</s1>
<s2>2300 RA Leiden</s2>
<s3>NLD</s3>
<sZ>12 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>25 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Pays-Bas</country>
<wicri:noRegion>2300 RA Leiden</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Van Der Tak, F" sort="Van Der Tak, F" uniqKey="Van Der Tak F" first="F." last="Van Der Tak">F. Van Der Tak</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<inist:fA14 i1="09">
<s1>SRON Netherlands Institute for Space Research, Landleven 12</s1>
<s2>9747 AD Groningen</s2>
<s3>NLD</s3>
<sZ>13 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Pays-Bas</country>
<wicri:noRegion>9747 AD Groningen</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Aalto, S" sort="Aalto, S" uniqKey="Aalto S" first="S." last="Aalto">S. Aalto</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<inist:fA14 i1="10">
<s1>Onsala Space Observatory, Chalmers University of Technology</s1>
<s2>43992 Onsala</s2>
<s3>SWE</s3>
<sZ>14 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Suède</country>
<wicri:noRegion>43992 Onsala</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Combes, F" sort="Combes, F" uniqKey="Combes F" first="F." last="Combes">F. Combes</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<inist:fA14 i1="11">
<s1>Observatoire de Paris, LERMA, 61 Av. de l'Observatoire</s1>
<s2>75014 Paris</s2>
<s3>FRA</s3>
<sZ>15 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>France</country>
<wicri:noRegion>75014 Paris</wicri:noRegion>
<placeName>
<settlement type="city">Paris</settlement>
<region type="région" nuts="2">Île-de-France</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Garcia Burillo, S" sort="Garcia Burillo, S" uniqKey="Garcia Burillo S" first="S." last="Garcia-Burillo">S. Garcia-Burillo</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2">
<inist:fA14 i1="12">
<s1>Observatorio Astronómico Nacional (OAN) - Observatorio de Madrid, Alfonso XII 3</s1>
<s2>28014 Madrid</s2>
<s3>ESP</s3>
<sZ>16 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Espagne</country>
<placeName>
<region nuts="2" type="communauté">Communauté de Madrid</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Gonzalez, M" sort="Gonzalez, M" uniqKey="Gonzalez M" first="M." last="Gonzalez">M. Gonzalez</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2">
<inist:fA14 i1="02">
<s1>Institute Radioastronomia Milimetrica (IRAM), Av. Divina Pastora 7, Nucleo Central</s1>
<s2>18012 Granada</s2>
<s3>ESP</s3>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>6 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>9 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>17 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Espagne</country>
<placeName>
<region nuts="2" type="communauté">Andalousie</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Henkel, C" sort="Henkel, C" uniqKey="Henkel C" first="C." last="Henkel">C. Henkel</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3">
<inist:fA14 i1="06">
<s1>Max-Planck-Institut für Radioastronomie (MPIfR), Auf dem Hügel 69, 53121 Bonn, Germany, Argelander Institut fr Astronomie. Auf dem Hügel 71</s1>
<s2>53121 Bonn</s2>
<s3>DEU</s3>
<sZ>10 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>18 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Allemagne</country>
<placeName>
<region type="land" nuts="1">Rhénanie-du-Nord-Westphalie</region>
<region type="district" nuts="2">District de Cologne</region>
<settlement type="city">Bonn</settlement>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Koribalski, B" sort="Koribalski, B" uniqKey="Koribalski B" first="B." last="Koribalski">B. Koribalski</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<inist:fA14 i1="13">
<s1>Australia Telescope National Facility, CSIRO, PO Box 76</s1>
<s2>Epping, NSW 1710</s2>
<s3>AUS</s3>
<sZ>19 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Australie</country>
<wicri:noRegion>Epping, NSW 1710</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Mookerjea, B" sort="Mookerjea, B" uniqKey="Mookerjea B" first="B." last="Mookerjea">B. Mookerjea</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<inist:fA14 i1="14">
<s1>Department of Astronomy & Astrophysics, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Homi Bhabha Road</s1>
<s2>400005 Mumbai</s2>
<s3>IND</s3>
<sZ>20 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Inde</country>
<wicri:noRegion>400005 Mumbai</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Roellig, M" sort="Roellig, M" uniqKey="Roellig M" first="M." last="Roellig">M. Roellig</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="4">
<inist:fA14 i1="15">
<s1>KOSMA, I. Physikalisches Institut, Universität zu Köln, Zülpicher Strasse 77</s1>
<s2>50937 Köln</s2>
<s3>DEU</s3>
<sZ>21 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Allemagne</country>
<placeName>
<region type="land" nuts="1">Rhénanie-du-Nord-Westphalie</region>
<region type="district" nuts="2">District de Cologne</region>
<settlement type="city">Cologne</settlement>
<settlement type="city">Cologne</settlement>
</placeName>
<orgName type="university">Université de Cologne</orgName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Schuster, K F" sort="Schuster, K F" uniqKey="Schuster K" first="K. F." last="Schuster">K. F. Schuster</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<inist:fA14 i1="16">
<s1>IRAM, 300 rue de la Piscine</s1>
<s2>38406 St. Martin d'Hères</s2>
<s3>FRA</s3>
<sZ>22 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>France</country>
<wicri:noRegion>38406 St. Martin d'Hères</wicri:noRegion>
<wicri:noRegion>300 rue de la Piscine</wicri:noRegion>
<wicri:noRegion>38406 St. Martin d'Hères</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Relano, M" sort="Relano, M" uniqKey="Relano M" first="M." last="Relano">M. Relano</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="4">
<inist:fA14 i1="17">
<s1>Institute of Astronomy, University of Cambridge, Madingley Road</s1>
<s2>Cambridge CB3 0HA</s2>
<s3>GBR</s3>
<sZ>23 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Royaume-Uni</country>
<wicri:noRegion>Cambridge CB3 0HA</wicri:noRegion>
<orgName type="university">Université de Cambridge</orgName>
<placeName>
<settlement type="city">Cambridge</settlement>
<region type="country">Angleterre</region>
<region type="région" nuts="1">Angleterre de l'Est</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Bertoldi, F" sort="Bertoldi, F" uniqKey="Bertoldi F" first="F." last="Bertoldi">F. Bertoldi</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3">
<inist:fA14 i1="18">
<s1>Argelander Institut fr Astronomie. Auf dem Hügel 71</s1>
<s2>53121 Bonn</s2>
<s3>DEU</s3>
<sZ>24 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Allemagne</country>
<placeName>
<region type="land" nuts="1">Rhénanie-du-Nord-Westphalie</region>
<region type="district" nuts="2">District de Cologne</region>
<settlement type="city">Bonn</settlement>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Van Der Wert, P" sort="Van Der Wert, P" uniqKey="Van Der Wert P" first="P." last="Van Der Wert">P. Van Der Wert</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<inist:fA14 i1="08">
<s1>Leiden Observatory, Leiden University, PO Box 9513</s1>
<s2>2300 RA Leiden</s2>
<s3>NLD</s3>
<sZ>12 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>25 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Pays-Bas</country>
<wicri:noRegion>2300 RA Leiden</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Wiener, M" sort="Wiener, M" uniqKey="Wiener M" first="M." last="Wiener">M. Wiener</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<inist:fA14 i1="01">
<s1>Laboratoire d'Astrophysique de Bordeaux, Université Bordeaux 1, Observatoire de Bordeaux, OASU, UMR 5804, CNRS/INSU, BP 89</s1>
<s2>33270 Floirac</s2>
<s3>FRA</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>26 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>France</country>
<wicri:noRegion>33270 Floirac</wicri:noRegion>
<wicri:noRegion>BP 89</wicri:noRegion>
<wicri:noRegion>33270 Floirac</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
</analytic>
<series>
<title level="j" type="main">Astronomy and astrophysics : (Berlin. Print)</title>
<title level="j" type="abbreviated">Astron. astrophys. : (Berl., Print)</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0004-6361</idno>
<imprint>
<date when="2010">2010</date>
</imprint>
</series>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
<seriesStmt>
<title level="j" type="main">Astronomy and astrophysics : (Berlin. Print)</title>
<title level="j" type="abbreviated">Astron. astrophys. : (Berl., Print)</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0004-6361</idno>
</seriesStmt>
</fileDesc>
<profileDesc>
<textClass>
<keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en">
<term>Column density</term>
<term>Cross sections</term>
<term>Emission measure</term>
<term>Galaxies</term>
<term>Galaxy evolution</term>
<term>Giant molecular cloud</term>
<term>Infrared observation</term>
<term>Local group</term>
<term>Mapping manifolds</term>
<term>Mass ratio</term>
<term>Metallicity</term>
<term>Morphology</term>
<term>Solar abundance</term>
<term>Solar neighborhood</term>
<term>Star formation</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Observation IR</term>
<term>Mesure émission</term>
<term>Nuage moléculaire géant</term>
<term>Abondance solaire</term>
<term>Métallicité</term>
<term>Galaxies</term>
<term>Variété applications</term>
<term>Section efficace</term>
<term>Voisinage solaire</term>
<term>Densité colonne</term>
<term>Morphologie</term>
<term>Rapport masse</term>
<term>Groupe local</term>
<term>Evolution galaxies</term>
<term>Formation stellaire</term>
</keywords>
</textClass>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">We present an analysis of the first space-based far-IR-submm observations of M 33, which measure the emission from the cool dust and resolve the giant molecular cloud complexes. With roughly half-solar abundances, M 33 is a first step towards young low-metallicity galaxies where the submm may be able to provide an alternative to CO mapping to measure their H
<sub>2</sub>
content. In this Letter, we measure the dust emission cross-section σ using SPIRE and recent CO and H I observations; a variation in σ is present from a near-solar neighborhood cross-section to about half-solar with the maximum being south of the nucleus. Calculating the total H column density from the measured dust temperature and cross-section, and then subtracting the H I column, yields a morphology similar to that observed in CO. The H
<sub>2</sub>
/H I mass ratio decreases from about unity to well below 10% and is about 15% averaged over the optical disk. The single most important observation to reduce the potentially large systematic errors is to complete the CO mapping of M 33.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
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<list>
<country>
<li>Allemagne</li>
<li>Australie</li>
<li>Canada</li>
<li>Espagne</li>
<li>France</li>
<li>Grèce</li>
<li>Inde</li>
<li>Pays-Bas</li>
<li>Royaume-Uni</li>
<li>Suède</li>
<li>États-Unis</li>
</country>
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<li>Andalousie</li>
<li>Angleterre</li>
<li>Angleterre de l'Est</li>
<li>Aquitaine</li>
<li>Attique (région)</li>
<li>Communauté de Madrid</li>
<li>District de Cologne</li>
<li>Massachusetts</li>
<li>Nouvelle-Aquitaine</li>
<li>Rhénanie-du-Nord-Westphalie</li>
<li>Île-de-France</li>
</region>
<settlement>
<li>Amherst (Massachusetts)</li>
<li>Athènes</li>
<li>Bonn</li>
<li>Cambridge</li>
<li>Cologne</li>
<li>Floirac</li>
<li>Grenade (Espagne)</li>
<li>Paris</li>
</settlement>
<orgName>
<li>Université de Cambridge</li>
<li>Université de Cologne</li>
<li>Université de Grenade</li>
<li>Université du Massachusetts</li>
</orgName>
</list>
<tree>
<country name="France">
<region name="Nouvelle-Aquitaine">
<name sortKey="Braine, J" sort="Braine, J" uniqKey="Braine J" first="J." last="Braine">J. Braine</name>
</region>
<name sortKey="Combes, F" sort="Combes, F" uniqKey="Combes F" first="F." last="Combes">F. Combes</name>
<name sortKey="Gratier, P" sort="Gratier, P" uniqKey="Gratier P" first="P." last="Gratier">P. Gratier</name>
<name sortKey="Schuster, K F" sort="Schuster, K F" uniqKey="Schuster K" first="K. F." last="Schuster">K. F. Schuster</name>
<name sortKey="Wiener, M" sort="Wiener, M" uniqKey="Wiener M" first="M." last="Wiener">M. Wiener</name>
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<region name="Andalousie">
<name sortKey="Kramer, C" sort="Kramer, C" uniqKey="Kramer C" first="C." last="Kramer">C. Kramer</name>
</region>
<name sortKey="Buchbender, C" sort="Buchbender, C" uniqKey="Buchbender C" first="C." last="Buchbender">C. Buchbender</name>
<name sortKey="Garcia Burillo, S" sort="Garcia Burillo, S" uniqKey="Garcia Burillo S" first="S." last="Garcia-Burillo">S. Garcia-Burillo</name>
<name sortKey="Gonzalez, M" sort="Gonzalez, M" uniqKey="Gonzalez M" first="M." last="Gonzalez">M. Gonzalez</name>
<name sortKey="Quintana Lacaci, G" sort="Quintana Lacaci, G" uniqKey="Quintana Lacaci G" first="G." last="Quintana-Lacaci">G. Quintana-Lacaci</name>
<name sortKey="Verley, S" sort="Verley, S" uniqKey="Verley S" first="S." last="Verley">S. Verley</name>
</country>
<country name="Grèce">
<region name="Attique (région)">
<name sortKey="Xilouris, E M" sort="Xilouris, E M" uniqKey="Xilouris E" first="E. M." last="Xilouris">E. M. Xilouris</name>
</region>
</country>
<country name="Canada">
<noRegion>
<name sortKey="Rosolowsky, E" sort="Rosolowsky, E" uniqKey="Rosolowsky E" first="E." last="Rosolowsky">E. Rosolowsky</name>
</noRegion>
</country>
<country name="États-Unis">
<region name="Massachusetts">
<name sortKey="Boquien, M" sort="Boquien, M" uniqKey="Boquien M" first="M." last="Boquien">M. Boquien</name>
</region>
<name sortKey="Calzetti, D" sort="Calzetti, D" uniqKey="Calzetti D" first="D." last="Calzetti">D. Calzetti</name>
</country>
<country name="Allemagne">
<region name="Rhénanie-du-Nord-Westphalie">
<name sortKey="Tabatabaei, F" sort="Tabatabaei, F" uniqKey="Tabatabaei F" first="F." last="Tabatabaei">F. Tabatabaei</name>
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<name sortKey="Van Der Wert, P" sort="Van Der Wert, P" uniqKey="Van Der Wert P" first="P." last="Van Der Wert">P. Van Der Wert</name>
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<country name="Suède">
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<country name="Royaume-Uni">
<region name="Angleterre">
<name sortKey="Relano, M" sort="Relano, M" uniqKey="Relano M" first="M." last="Relano">M. Relano</name>
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